United States Military Great Seal sweetheart brooch
c. 1940World War Two era, circular United States Military Great Seal sweetheart brooch. It features a gold tone metal emblem of the United States Great Seal (the American eagle holding an olive branch and arrows with a shield on its chest) mounted onto a light green ribbed plastic backing disc with a gold tone metal border. The plastic used is likely to be celluloid, Bakelite or lucite.
The disc is held in place by a metal framework on the reverse. There is a horizontal bar across the upper section of the frame which has a pin for attachment and a vertical bar to which the metal emblem on the front is joined.
The maker's details and the patent number are embossed around the outer circumference.
This sweetheart brooch is one of many produced and sold to servicemen to give to their loved ones.
It was manufactured by the American Emblem Company, which was located in Utica, New York and operated from 1913-1963. Maker's marks for this company included A.E. Co. and A.P. Co. as on this example.
The United States patent on the reverse was granted in May 1930 to C. Belloch for a specific safety clasp/pin design. The patent details show that this sweetheart brooch was made during or after 1930, which fits well with a World War Two manufacturing date.
Details
Details
Around outer frame on reverse:
"A.P. CO. MADE IN U.S.A. PAT. NO. 1759639"
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