Edward Hay Drummond-Hay
LETTERS PATENT, APPOINTMENT OF ARCHIBALD PAULL BURT AS QUEEN'S COUNSEL VIRGIN ISLANDS
1849Handwritten Letters Patent appointing Archibald Paull Burt Queen's Counsel in the Virgin Islands. Dated 18 August 1849.
One large sheet of white paper folded in half with most of the main text of the appointment letter written across the document (landscape format) on the front page when folded. The letter concludes on the inside page.
Red wax seal affixed to a separate square of paper is attached by a red ribbon (now faded). Three vertical folds indicate the document was in the past folded twice more for storage. The document is stained in several areas from the wax seal pressing against the paper when folded. The title of the document and when it was registered is written on the reverse between two of the folds. (The archaic letter known as the long S is used in the word commission.)
The document was drafted by Sinclair Bryan (Private Secretary) and authorised by Edward Hay Drummond-Hay who was President of the Council in the Virgin Islands. His signature appears on the front page at top left.
Edward Hay Drummond-Hay: President of the Council in the British Virgin Islands 1839-1850 - signatory
Sinclair Bryan, Private Secretary (to Edward Hay Drummond Hay?) - author
Details
Details
Official seal of the Virgin Islands.
This document is representative of the adherence to English legal traditions in the nineteenth century colonial setting of the British West Indies. The document appears complete (with embellishments) and is in original condition.
Archibald Burt's second Queen's Council appointment in the late 1840s (a decade after his first appointment) indicates the ongoing success of his legal career in public service in the West Indies.
Burt went on to become a key figure in the development of law in the English tradition in Western Australia and so documents associated with his earlier legal career are of great interest in understanding his actions and motivations in this area in later years.
Sir Archibald Paull Burt (1810-1879) was born into a plantation-owning family on St Kitts Island (formerly St Christopher in the West Indies). Burt accepted the position of Civil Commissioner and Chairman of Quarter Sessions in Western Australia in 1860. In January 1861 he arrived in Western Australia with his family. Burt was instrumental in establishing the Supreme Court Australia in 1861 and became the first Chief Justice of Western Australia. Knighted for his contributions in 1873, he maintained a secluded life to ensure impartiality and professional detachment as sole judge in the colony until his death in 1879. Archibald Paull Burt’s impact and lasting legacy in Western Australia continues through his family members who have held governmental and legislative roles in the state for multiple generations.
Copyright and Reference
Copyright and Reference
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