William Greatheed Crooke
Queen's Council in Australia 1839-1875, Political or Professional honour
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Commission: Reappointment of Archibald Paull Burt as Queen's Counsel within St. Christopher (St Kitts) and Anguilla consequent upon the demise of King William IV. Dated 9 April 1839. Signed by William Greatheed Crooke on behalf of the Crown. Folded page with handwritten text on both sides. Black ribbon is knotted at either edge on one side and another black ribbon is also threaded onto the document. An impressed seal on a small square of paper is attached to this ribbon, hanging loosely. Three additional vertical folds indicate the document was further folded twice more for storage and filing. When closed a notation in handwriting, 'Queen's Council Commission' is visible between two of the folds at one edge.
Archibald Paul Burt - recipient of appointment
William Greatheed Crooke: President administering the Islands of St Christopher and Anguilla - appointment made by, on behalf of the monarch
Queen's Council - title of appointment
Official Seal of the Islands of St Christopher and Anguilla
This appointment is representative of the adherence to English legal traditions in the nineteenth century colonial setting of the British West Indies. The document appears complete and is in original condition.
Archibald Burt's Queen's Council appointment in the late 1830s was a mark of public recognition of his professional status in the place of his birth. Burt went on to become a key figure in the development of law in the English tradition in Western Australia and so documents associated with his earlier legal career are of great interest in understanding his actions and motivations in this area in later years.
Sir Archibald Paull Burt (1810-1879) was born into a plantation-owning family on St Kitts Island (formerly St Christopher in the West Indies). Burt accepted the position of Civil Commissioner and Chairman of Quarter Sessions in Western Australia in 1860. In January 1861 he arrived in Western Australia with his family. Burt was instrumental in establishing the Supreme Court Australia in 1861 and became the first Chief Justice of Western Australia. Knighted for his contributions in 1873, he maintained a secluded life to ensure impartiality and professional detachment as sole judge in the colony until his death in 1879. Archibald Paull Burt’s impact and lasting legacy in Western Australia continues through his family members who have held governmental and legislative roles in the state for multiple generations.
William Greatheed Crooke
Queen's Council in Australia 1839-1875, Political or Professional honour
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