Lord Derby Scheme engraved coin with initials
1916British threepence coin which has had one side polished and engraved with the words 'Derby Scheme, 1916, W.H.M.'.
The coin dates to between 1901-1910, during the reign of the British monarch, Edward VII. It features the remnants of a right-facing effigy of the King with the inscription 'EDWARDVS VII D G BRITT OMN REX F D IND IMP' around the edge of the coin.
The Lord Derby Scheme armbands were worn by men who had formally volunteered for Army Service but who had yet to be issued with a uniform.
The scheme was introduced in November 1915 by Lord Derby, Edward Stanley, 17th Earl of Derby (1865–1948) after which it was named. He was Lord Kitchener's choice for Director General of Recruiting.
The scheme represented a final attempt to avoid full-scale Conscription.
Men aged between 18 & 41 were asked to attest their readiness to serve in the British Army, on the understanding that all single men would be called up before the youngest married volunteers.
Unfortunately by the scheme’s closing date of December 1915, more than a million men had failed to come forward, resulting in compulsory military service being introduced in January 1916.
It is difficult to know what purpose this small token served.
Details
Details
On front:
"DERBY SCHEME
1916
W.H.M."
On reverse:
"EDWARDVS VII D G BRITT OMN REX F D IND IMP"
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