BEADING, SLIPPER TOP

Beadwork and embroidery formed an integral part of the art and culture of the Straits Chinese the men (baba) and women (nyonya) of the British Straits Settlements [Singapore and the Malay States] who had migrated from China in the 14th century and married local Malay, Javanese, or Balinese. Everyday household items - costume and personal accessories - were decorated as well as more ornamental pieces for special occasions. Of particular significance were beaded wedding slippers stitched with fine rocaille (seed) beads for the couple. Designs reflected Chinese as well as European and British influence, such as roses on this slipper top. Items such as this have become rare, as few remaining nonyas practice the art.