Arcadian China crested ware - Tommy and his machine gun
c. 1915Hollow, off-white china ornament depicting a World War One British soldier (Tommy) in uniform, puttees and cap, crouched down firing his Browning machine gun.
There is a colourful crest on one side featuring the coat of arms of Brighton in Sussex.
There is a line of gilding around the base and gold highlights around the ends of the gun barrel, top of Tommy's cap and his eyes. Some of this has worn away over time.
The maker's mark and name is written in black ink on the bottom, along with the name of the piece and the registration number.
Crested china collecting became a craze in the Victorian period when tourists bought small, hollow, off-white coloured porcelain ornaments decorated with the coats of arms of the towns they visited to take home as a souvenir.
Before World War One, pottery companies including Adderleys, Arcadian, Carlton, Clifton, Florentine, Grafton, Podmore, Savoy, Shelley, Swan, Willow Art, and W H Goss, mainly from the Stoke -on-Trent area, made miniature collectibles such as vases, plates and other crockery, houses, public buildings, cars and replicas of visitor attractions. During the war, the range of souvenirs was expanded to include military caps, equipment and vehicles.
Crested china ornaments are also known as ‘Heraldic China’ or ‘Heraldic Souvenir Ware’.
There are several examples in the collection made by a variety of makers.
Details
Details
On front of ornament:
"IN DEO FIDEMUS' (meaning 'In God we trust' - Motto of Brighton)
"BRIGHTON"
On base of ornament:
""A & S
STOKE-ON-TRENT
ARCADIAN CHINA"
"MODEL OF
TOMMY AND HIS
MACHINE GUN
RD NO. 657214"
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