British Army & Navy Leave Club (Paris) medallion
c. 1917 - 1919Medallion issued to members of the British Army & Navy Leave Club in Paris during World War One.
The medallion is made from metal and features a central circle with two crosses, one straight and the other on the diagonal, representing the Union Jack Flag. This is surrounded by a circular border within which the words 'British Army & Navy Leave Club Paris' are impressed.
Outside of this, at the end of each cross point, are emblems of the countries making up the British Empire and four of the allied countries. In the top position is a rose (representing England), at the bottom is a thistle (Scotland), on the left are leeks (Wales) and on the right a shamrock (Ireland).
On the left diagonal cross points are the emblems of Australia (Rising Sun badge) and New Zealand (the letters NZ within a wreath) and on the right, Canada (maple leaf) and South Africa (springbok).
The medallion is suspended from a horizontal metal bar by a bicolour ribbon - blue on the left and red on the right. A metal wire is attached to the top of the medallion, through which the ribbon is threaded. A brooch fitting is attached to the reverse of the metal suspender bar.
The reverse of the medallion is plain and there are no maker's marks.
According to the Imperial War Museum, "early in 1917, when the Australians and Canadians visited Paris on leave in very large numbers, Miss Lily Butler opened a "Corner of Blighty", the pioneer leave club in Paris, to help them to spend their time as pleasantly and profitably as possible. Everything was given free of charge, and a staff of 45 voluntary women workers entertained 44,000 men in the first 10 months of the 2 years for which the club was open.
Six months later the British Army and Navy Leave Club was opened and was the pioneer residential club in Paris for soldiers and sailors on leave. Baron D'Erlanger lent the house, and English singer and actress, Miss Decima Moore, and the Rev. A. S. V. Blunt were honorary secretaries. In the two years that it was open 59,102 men were registered and 701,546 meals were served. A body of uniformed Women Guides looked after the comfort of the men, and free entertainments on a large scale were organised.
As a result of the success of this club, the British Empire Leave Club at Cologne was originated and organised on the same lines by Miss Decima Moore, Hon. Director-General, who raised the funds with a London Committee under Baron D'Erlanger as chairman. Each department was conducted by a voluntary woman worker drawn from one of the approved women's war organisations, who wore the uniform of her society, and did her last piece of war-work for the British in an officially recognised institution opened at the invitation of the army."
Very few of these medallions seem to have survived and it is unknown if they were issued to the voluntary workers or the patrons of the club. Two photographs of the interior of the club are held in the collection, as well as a map issued by the 'Daily Mail' newspaper, showing the location of the club in central Paris.
Details
Details
On front of medallion in circular band:
"BRITISH ARMY & NAVY LEAVE CLUB PARIS"
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