WWI Australian Recruiting poster

c. 1915
Overview

Double sided Australian recruiting poster.

On one side is a graphic depicting the shooting of British nurse, Edith Cavell, by firing squad. A German soldier stands above her liefless body with a smoking gun. Her spirit is seen to be rising from her body. She is carrying the symbolic Scales of Justice in one hand and pointing at her body. She has a haunted expression in her eyes. The background colours are dark and sombre, with Edith and her ghost appearing as the only light in the image. The text on the poster reads 'Boys! Remember Nurse Cavell'.

On the reverse side of the poster is a very colourful image depicting a well dressed civilian reading a newspaper about the war being spoken to by a sailor with 'HMAS Australia' on his cap. The sailor is barefooted and has his trousers rolled up to his knees. He has his gun and sword attached to his belt. The two men are standing on the sea shore and there are warships in the water behind them with smoke from fired guns billowing. Above them is an image of a woman with angel wings and a sword, and to her right a large Red Ensign. The text reads 'The Navy needs you! Don't read Australian history. Make it! Enlist in the Royal Australian Navy'.

Historical information

The death of British nurse, Edith Cavell, by German firing squad on 12 October 1915 was used as a propaganda tool to encourage men to enlist to avenge her death. She became a martyr - a woman who was unafraid to face death for the belief in her cause.
Her story is detailed in an attached link to the Imperial War Museum.

The Australian Red Ensign or 'Red Duster' is the official flag to be flown at sea by Australian registered merchant ships. It has been in official use since 1903.

Troedel and Cooper was a printing company set up in Melbourne, Victoria in 1910 after the death of Charles Troedel. German-born lithographic printer, Johannes Thedor Carl (Charles) Troedel had worked under the business name, Troedel and Co, prior to that time. He died in 1906.

Details

Details

Registration number
cwa-org-119-RoW00048
Item type
Width
250 mm
Height or length
350 mm
Inscriptions and markings

On Edith Cavell side of poster:

"BOYS!
Remember

Nurse Cavell"

"Published by the State Parliamentary Recruiting Committee"

On the RAN side of poster:

"THE NAVY
NEEDS YOU!
DONT READ
AUSTRALIAN HISTORY
MAKE IT!

ENLIST IN THE ROYAL AUSTRALIAN NAVY"

There is a small business logo at the bottom right of the poster:

"TROEDEL & COOPER
PRINT
MELB VIC"

Place made
Melbourne
Victoria
Australia
Year
Primary significance criteria
Artistic or aesthetic significance
Historic significance
Scientific or research significance
Social or spiritual significance
Comparative significance criteria
Interpretive capacity
Rare or representative
Related Objects

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Recollections of War

Recollections of War

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Poster showing image of Nurse Edith Cavell's body on ground after being shot and her spirit rising
Poster showing image of Nurse Edith Cavell's body on ground after being shot and her spirit rising
Royal Australian Navy enlistment poster showing a sailor enouraging a civilian to join up
Royal Australian Navy enlistment poster showing a sailor enouraging a civilian to join up

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