First World War Medal Trio of Pte. William John BEER 1509
1919 - 1921Three medals all awarded to Private William John BEER 1509, consisting of the 1914-15 Star, the British War Medal 1914-1918 and the Victory Medal. Each medal has its original ribbon attached but they sit individually with open ribbons. There is no bar connecting the three medals.
The 1914-15 Star is a 4-pointed star in bronze, with a crown at the top. The obverse has crossed swords, overlaid with an oak wreath with the cypher of King George V at the bottom. A scroll bearing the legend 1914-15 is centrally placed across the crossed blades. The rear of the medal is engraved in the centre. The medal is in good condition. The ribbon has the red, white and blue colours of the Empire, in shaded and watered stripes. It shows slight fraying at the open edges but is generally in good condition. The ribbon is threaded through a bronze ring that sits atop of the medal. The medal is accompanied by the small cardboard lid of its original box on which is a sticker with the typed details of the recipient and the medal number.
The British War Medal 1914 – 1918 is cupro-nickel with the effigy of George V facing left on the obverse. There is a legend surrounding the effigy. The reverse has an image of St George on horseback trampling underfoot the eagle shield of the Central Powers, and a skull and crossbones, the emblems of death. Above this is the risen sun of victory. Atop the medal is the suspender. The ribbon has a wide central watered stripe of orange, flanked by 2 narrow white stripes, which are in turn flanked by 2 black pin stripes, further flanked by 2 outer stripes of blue. The colours are considered to have no particular significance. The ribbon is threaded through the suspender bar and is in fair condition with fraying at the open ends and signs of wear. The rim of the medal is engraved for the recipient.
The Victory Medal is bronze with a winged figure of Victory on the obverse. The reverse has words engraved surrounded by a laurel wreath. The rim is again engraved for the recipient. The medal shows a few scratches on the front but is overall in good condition. There is a suspender ring atop the medal through which the ribbon is threaded. The ribbon has a 2-rainbow design, with the violet from each rainbow on the outside edges moving through to a central red stripe where both rainbows meet. There is significant fraying at the open edges of the ribbon and some wear. The medal is accompanied its original small cardboard box. The box is complete with a sticker on the front showing the recipient’s details and the medal number. The box shows signs of its age but is still complete
These trio of medals were awarded to William John BEER 1509. William came from Bunbury and enlisted on 23 November 1914. He joined the 11th Battalion as a Private and his unit sailed from Fremantle aboard HMAT A50 Itonus on 22 February 1915. William served in Gallipoli and France before returning to Australia on 30 December 1918. His brother Frank who served with the same battalion was mortally wounded on 2 September 1916. William returned to Bunbury where he married and lived until his death in 1977.
Those who served in the First World War and met the eligibility criteria were commonly entitled to one or more of the following three medals: 1914-15 Star, British War Medal 1914-1920 and Victory Medal.
The 1914-15 Star was authorised in 1918 and was awarded for service in specified theatres of war between 5 August 1914 and 31 December 1915.
The British War Medal 1914-20 was instituted by King George V in 1919 to mark the end of the war and recognise the service given. The qualifying period of service between 5 August 1914 and 11 November 1918 was later extended to cover post-war mine clearance and service in Russia during 1919 and 1920. The medal was awarded for service in the Navy, Army, Mercantile Marine and other specified organisations.
The Victory Medal was authorised in 1919 to commemorate the victory of the Allied Forces over the Central Powers. The Victory Medal was awarded to prescribed classes of persons who entered a theatre of war on duty between 5 August 1914 and 11 November. Australians were awarded the medal issued by Great Britain.
Details
Details
1914-15 Star reverse “1509A / PTE W.J. BEER. / 11/BN. A.I.F.”
British War medal obverse “GEORGIVS V BRITT: OMN: REX ET IMP:” reverse “1914 1918” and along rim “1509 PTE W.J. BEER. 11/BN. A.I.F.” Box lid “S/No 11/72 / 1509A / Pte. W. J. Beer, / 11/Bn, A.I.F. / 508/MD 5”
Victory Medal reverse “THE GREAT / WAR FOR / CIVILISATION / 1914-1919” and along rim “1509 PTE W. J. BEER 11 BN. A.I.F.” Box lid “1509 / Pte. W. J. BEER / 11 Bn. A.I.F. / 2258/MD.5”
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Princess Royal Fortress Military Museum
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Other items from Princess Royal Fortress Military Museum
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