BULLETS; FRAGMENTS .303
1880 - 1950Part of the Toodyay Rifle Range Collection.
Set of three bullet fragments, believed to be from a rifle, not pistol.
Severely damaged from impact/firing
Found in Pelham Reserve, Toodyay
During archaeological excavations performed by the University of Western Australia in June/July 2010, one of the remote sensing archaeologists working with the students found a number of bullets associated with the Newcastle Convict Depot. This inspired Shire Ranger Alan Knapp and the archaeologist to investigate another source of historic bullets for comparison, the Toodyay Rifle Range. The Rifle Range is known to have existed in what is now Pelham Reserve since 1921 (Shire Reserve Records)
A total of 40 items were found and offered for accession into the museum collection. They have been divided into matching sets under Newcastle Gaol Museum accession numbers 2011.7 - 2011.15 inclusive.
Details
Details
Toodyay Rifle Range history:-
By the 1920s a six hundred yard rifle range was in operation in the western end of Pelham Reserve, Toodyay.
Between 1939 and 1945 the Australian Army assumed control of the rifle range and Pelham Reserve. Underground chambers were built at two sites.
In 1947 the rifle range was rehabilitated.
In 1969 the Toodyay Rifle Club went into recess due to insufficient numbers.
In 1979 the rifle range was officially closed.
In 2020 a safety areas constructed of wood and set back into the butt and the end of the firing range is still relatively intact. The mounds associated with the firing points are in various stages of dispersion.
From an archaeological standpoint, these items are a solid find; restricted to a single place, the history of the bullet types and manufacturers represents clear patterned behaviour at a single point over a generally defined space of time. The historical references to the use of the Rifle Range are currently scarce in the museum's collection, and the accessioning of these items would go some way to providing evidence for future study of the area's use.
More items like this
Other items from Shire of Toodyay
- BULLET; BOAT TAIL .308
- BULLET, PISTOL (UNKNOWN)
- RING HANDLE, AMMUNITION CASE
- STAMPS X 3 AFFIXED TO CARD; 2 X ONE PENNY RED AND 1 X TWOPENCE YELLOW
- SEWING MACHINE; SINGER 31K
- WEDDING SHOES
- LADY'S CLOAK
- LADY'S COLLAR, OR SMALL CLOAK
- SILK APRON
- RIFLE CARTRIDGES X 5, .30
- FIVE ROUND LOADING CLIPS X 11, .303
- FAMILY GROUP, COLLECTION OF 3 PHOTOGRAPHS, ONE INCLUDING ART BYWATERS