CARTOON - INDUSTRIAL WRECKERS

1924
Overview

This hand drawn black and white cartoon features two men and a cow with a lantern on its head sitting on rocks looking out onto very rough seas. In the water are five steam ships in trouble. The bow of the first ship on the left can be seen slipping under the water. The front right ship is sinking bow first and has the name [AUSTRALIAN COMMERCE] written on its stern . The text written on the back of the left man is [WATERSIDE / STRIKER] and written on the arm of the other man to the right is [JOB CONTROL]. Hand written under the cartoon is [Industrial Wreckers]. Ben Strange’s signature is in black on the left rock.
The associated caption with the cartoon when published in the Western Mail, 24 February 1921, page 4 was:
INDUSTRIAL WRECKERS

Historical information

Ben Strange was a prominent political cartoonist in Western Australia who worked for the Western Mail from 1898 to 1930. This original cartoon by Ben Strange, was collected by Ivor T Birtwistle who also worked at the Western Mail in the early 1900s.
The cartoon was first published in the Western Mail on 24 February 1921 and was inspired by a series of national and state based industrial strikes that were occurring in the early 1920s. In late 1920 and early 1921 the Stewards Union went on strike causing considerable disruption to interstate steamers. The strike expanded to include seamen, cooks and butchers. The strike ended in February 1921
Ben Strange is using a mixture of classic Greek myth and tales of English ‘Wreckers’ who both tricked ships into dangerous waters to portray the strikers as being harmful to Australia. Ben had been a long time critic of unions behaviour especially during World War I. He saw many of their actions as being harmful to Australian, unpatriotic and a pathway for communism to enter and threaten Australian society.

Details

Details

Registration number
cwa-org-33-AK1999.65
Material
Year
Statement of significance

HIGH
The Ben Strange cartoons are historically significant as they depict many key figures linked to the history and development of both Western Australia and Australia. Political figures who regularly appeared in his cartoon’s included John ‘Happy Jack’ Scaddan, the Premier of Western Australia from 1911 until 1916, and William ‘Billy’ Hughes, the Prime Minister of Australia from 1915 to 1923.

Primary significance criteria
Artistic or aesthetic significance
Historic significance
Comparative significance criteria
Interpretive capacity
Object’s condition or completeness
Rare or representative
Well provenanced
City of Armadale - History House

City of Armadale - History House

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