CARTOON - THE SAME OLD COW ON THE LINE

1920
Overview

This black and white hand drawn cartoon features a stream train with [TAX ON UNIMPROVED / LAND VALUES] written on the front moving towards a cow standing on the line with [UNIMPROVED /LANDOWNER] written on its side. To the right of the train is a second steam train, with ‘GOV RAILWAYS / DEFICIT] written on its front, which has gone off the rails. Next to the train on the track is a sign with [UNIMPROVED / LAND / FOR SPECULATION / ONLY] on it. Jumping past the sign is a kangaroo. Drawn as an outline is the figure of a man laying down asleep against the sign with his head resting on his bag. The bag has a label on it with the text [UNEARNED INCREMENT].
When the cartoon was published in the Western Mail on 7 October 1920 it included the caption:
THE SAME OLD COW ON THE LINE – SOMETHINGS GOT TO GO!

The published cartoon did not include the unfinished drawing of the man asleep next to the signpost.

Historical information

Ben Strange was a prominent political cartoonist in Western Australia who worked for the Western Mail from 1898 to 1930. This original hand drawn cartoon, by Ben Strange, was first published in the Western Mail on 7 October 1920.
This cartoon was inspired by a growing Western Australian deficit and the Nationalist’s Government’s, led by Sir James Mitchell, move to introduce a unimproved land tax to help bolster the government coffers and help it pay for its current expansion of the railway network in rural Western Australia. The tax was also aimed at discouraging land speculators from buying land along new railway pathways with no other intention than profiting from its sale rather than turning it into farming land. It was also designed to assist in making cheaper land available for programs such as the Soldier Settlement Scheme assisting WWI veterans to purchase affordable farms, the Group Settlement Scheme aimed at new British migrants and an expansion of the diary sector.

Details

Details

Registration number
cwa-org-33-AK1999.69
Material
Year
Statement of significance

HIGH
The Ben Strange cartoons are historically significant as they depict many key figures linked to the history and development of both Western Australia and Australia. Political figures who regularly appeared in his cartoon’s included John ‘Happy Jack’ Scaddan, the Premier of Western Australia from 1911 until 1916, and William ‘Billy’ Hughes, the Prime Minister of Australia from 1915 to 1923.

Primary significance criteria
Artistic or aesthetic significance
Historic significance
Comparative significance criteria
Interpretive capacity
Object’s condition or completeness
Rare or representative
Well provenanced
City of Armadale - History House

City of Armadale - History House

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