Not Forgotten, 1982 Private Arthur Stanley Wiffen MIZEN, 11 Battalion AIF, World War 1

Subcollections
Overview

Commemoration of the military service of 1982 Private Arthur Stanley Wiffen Mizen, 11 Battalion AIF, died at sea 26 April 1915.

Historical information

Private Arthur Mizen was born in Suffolk, England, but by the time of his enlistment the family was farming in Wyalkatchem so his enlistment papers indicate he is the son of Albert Mizen of Wyalkatchem. Mizen Road is south of Wyalkatchem off the Tammin Road. Arthur Mizen enlisted at Blackboy Hill on 2 February 1915 at the age of 22 and was placed in the 5th Reinforcements to the 11th Battalion.Although he listed his occupation as farmer, Mizen had been apprenticed as a carpenter in Perth.
In May of 1915 Mizen was on his way to Suez on the A20 S.S. Hororata, leaving Colombo on 7 May and due to arrive in Suez on 20 May. On 9 May Mizen reported sick suffering from sunstroke. Already he was incoherent and by 11 May he was unconscious. The ship’s hospital notes say he was to be moved regularly, his back was to be rubbed with methylated spirits and dried then dusted with boracic powder twice a day, he was to be given milk and water at a rate of 3:1 every 2 hours plus ice packs were to be used as his temperature climbed. Mizen’s temperature reached 106⁰ and on 13 May he died. Arthur Mizen was buried at sea on 14 May 1915.
Private Mizen was awarded the 1914/15 Star and the British War Medal. He is also listed on the Wyalkatchem War Memorial and is commemorated on the Chatby Memorial in the Central Alexandria Cemetery, Egypt, for those lost at sea.
In March 1915 Alexandria became a camp and hospital centre for Commonwealth and French troops and the base of the Mediterranean Expeditionary Force. The Chatby Memorial is at the eastern end of the Alexandria War Memorial Cemetery and commemorates almost 1,000 Commonwealth servicemen who died during World War 1 and have no other grave but the sea. Many of them were lostwhen hospital ships or transports were sunk in the Mediterranean, sailing to or from Alexandria.
Others, like Arthur Mizen, died of wounds or sickness while aboard vessels and were buried at sea. Because he had never arrived in an operational theatre Arthur Mizen was awarded only the British War Medal. Anecdotally, it is said that the family destroyed all the photos of Arthur Mizen in uniform.

Details

Details

Registration number
cwa-org-65-M122
Inscriptions and markings

When the Great War broke out in Europe in 1914, Dowerin was an isolated farming district, several days travel by horse or by coach from Perth. Over the succeeding four years at least 176 men and one nurse served in the armed forces of the Empire. The names of the men who served can be read on the Honour Roll in the Dowerin Town Hall or can be accessed on the museum section of the Shire of Dowerin website.

Fifty-one men from the district died in the Great War and their names are inscribed on the Dowerin War Memorial which was unveiled on ANZAC Day 1936. Subsequent conflicts have seen more names memorialised and each ANZAC Day their sacrifice is honoured and remembered by the community.

Contextual Information

For some years Diane Hatwell had been intrigued by the names on the Dowerin War Memorial. Some were familiar with the families still in the district but some not so. Diane felt It was important for the community that when we said each ANZAC Day “We will remember them”, we had some idea of who and what we are remembering. She set about, to find out who they were, what they were doing in the Dowerin district, and where and how they died. These pages presented through Collections WA represent the current state of this ongoing research and community response.

Dowerin District Museum

Dowerin District Museum

Organisation Details
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Mizen 1
Chatby Memorial to those lost or buried at sea
Medal
Representative British War Medal as awarded to Arthur Mizen

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