First World War Photograph of 'The Sphinx of Memphis'

c. 1915
Overview

Small black and white photograph of The Sphinx of Memphis, also referred to as the Alabaster Sphinx. The Sphinx is mounted on stone blocks and is surrounded by water with palm trees and other vegetation in the background.
The photo shows an Australian soldier standing front and centre.

Historical information

This series of black & white photographs was collected by Private Eric Sydney BANNISTER, regimental number 19. He joined the Australian Naval and Military Expeditionary Force (ANMEF) on the 11th August 1914, just a week after war was declared on Germany. The mission of the ANMEF was to destroy German radio stations and occupy German New Guinea and surrounding areas. The ANMEF secured military occupation on the 13th September 1914. The photographs are from two areas of Australian military deployment during the First World War. Ten (10) are from a deployment to German colony of New Guinea in 1914 and another eighty (80) from Cairo dated 1915 and 1916.The photographs of his deployment are of national significance and show one of Australia’s first military action in the First World War.

Details

Details

Registration number
cwa-org-12-2018.3.74
Item type
Photographs
Material
Photo Paper
Width
82 mm
Height or length
51 mm
Weight
0.50 g
Inscriptions and markings

Handwritten in black ink on back "Smiling" Sphinx at old / city of memphis - ".

Contextual information

Small black and white photograph of The Sphinx of Memphis, which was unearthed in 1912 near the remains of the Old City of Memphis. Also referred to as the Alabaster Sphinx, due to the single large block of yellow-white alabaster that the Sphinx has been carved from, it measures 8 metres long and 4 metres tall. In ancient Egypt, the sphinx represents a mythical creature, with the body of a lion (raw power and strength) and the head of a human (honoring a pharaoh). The photo shows an Australian soldier standing front of the Sphinx.

Place made
Cairo, Egypt
Year
Primary significance criteria
Social or spiritual significance
Comparative significance criteria
Interpretive capacity
Well provenanced
Google Maps search term / URL
https://maps.app.goo.gl/gWHZtRH1mm24SAjK8
Last modified
Thursday, 17 September, 2026
Completeness
100
Princess Royal Fortress Military Museum

Princess Royal Fortress Military Museum

The Sphinx of Memphis & Australian Soldier.
The Sphinx of Memphis & Australian Soldier.
Rear view showing inscription.
Rear view showing inscription.

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