Not Forgotten, WX1893 Private Angus Frank WINDSOR, 2/11 Battalion AIF, World War 2
Commemoration of the military service of WX1893 Private Angus Frank Windsor, died on the Lamsdorf Death March, 1 April 1945
Angus Windsor was born in Northam on 11 July 1918, the son of John William and Ella May Windsor of Dowerin. He enlisted on 4 March 1940, giving his occupation as tractor drier and his next of kin as John Windsor of Midland Junction. He was taken on strength on 4 March 1940 at Northam and admitted to Northam Hospital 3 days later suffering from mumps. Angus Windsor was taken on strength with the 2/11 Infantry Battalion on 10 April 1940 at Claremont. Whilst training in Egypt Angus Windsor was in hosptial again, this time with influenza.
On 10 April 1941 he embarked for service in Greece. Crete was a key strategic asset during the Second World War, a potential base for operations in the Balkans for the Allies, and for the Germans a base for operations against North Africa27. After the fall of Greece, the 2/11 Infantry Battalion was one of the Australian units that formed part of the ill-equipped defending force for Crete. Over 9500 German airborne troops landed on Crete on 20 May 1941, their main objectives being the three airfields on the north coast. They managed to take control of Maleme airfield on the night of 21 May and large numbers of German reinfocements were flown in.
On 27 Mayorders were given to evacuate the island and a withdrawal was begun, troops walking to the south coast village of Sphakia more than 12,000 Allied troops were evacuated over four nights. Those troops who could not be evacuated were told to return to the north coast and surrender. Many did; some remained at large on the island and were assisted by the local population. Angus Windsor became a prisoner of war, was transferred to Germany and was placed in Stalag VIIIB,
later designated Stalag 344 at Lamsdorf in Germany, now Lambinowice in Poland.
In January 1945, as the Soviet armies advanced into Germany, many of the prisoners were sent on forced marches, westward, in groups of 200-300. Many deaths resulted from exposure and exhaustion. Over 80,000
Allied Prisoners of War, from a total of 257,000 western Allied POWs held in German military prison camps, were forced to march westward across Poland, Czechoslovakia and Germany in extreme winter
conditions between January and April 1945. This was to delay the liberation of the prisoners. In the case of Stalag VIII-B this was known as the Lamsdorf Death March.Angus Windsor died, presumably on the Lamsdorf Death March, as the date of his death is given as 1
April 1945, and he has no known grave. He was 26 years of age.
Angus Windsor is commemoriated at the Athens Memorial, in the grounds of the Phaleron War Cemetery in Athens. It commemorates nearly 3,000 members of the land forces of the Commonwealth who lost their lives during the campaigns in Greece and Crete in 1941 and 1944-5, in the Dodecanese islands in 1943-45 and in Yugoslavia in 1943-
45, and who have no known grave. Angus Windsor is also listed on the Ballarat Australian Ex-Prisoners of War Memorial as well as the Dowerin War Memorial and the Australian War Memorial Roll of Honour.
Angus Windsor was awarded the 1939/45 Star, the Africa Star, the Defence Medal, the War Medal and the Australian Service Medal.
Details
Details
When the Great War broke out in Europe in 1914, Dowerin was an isolated farming district, several days travel by horse or by coach from Perth. Over the succeeding four years at least 176 men and one nurse served in the armed forces of the Empire. The names of the men who served can be read on the Honour Roll in the Dowerin Town Hall or can be accessed on the museum section of the Shire of Dowerin website.
Fifty-one men from the district died in the Great War and their names are inscribed on the Dowerin War Memorial which was unveiled on ANZAC Day 1936. Subsequent conflicts have seen more names memorialised and each ANZAC Day their sacrifice is honoured and remembered by the community
For some years Diane Hatwell had been intrigued by the names on the Dowerin War Memorial. Some were familiar with the families still in the district but some not so. Diane felt It was important for the community that when we said each ANZAC Day “We will remember them”, we had some idea of who and what we are remembering. She set about, to find out who they were, what they were doing in the Dowerin district, and where and how they died. These pages presented through Collections WA represent the current state of this ongoing research and community response.
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Other items from Dowerin District Museum
- Not Forgotten, 117114 Flying Officer Vernon Hopetoun SMITH, Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve, World War 2
- Not Forgotten, 427933 Flight Sergeant Geoffrey Goodhand PARKER, 104 Squadron, Royal Australian Air Force, World War 2
- Not Forgotten, WX15945 Driver Alick William HARRIS,139 General Transport Company, Australian Army Service Corps, World War 2
- Not Forgotten, WX932 Private Sydney Frederick GANGELL, 2/11 Infantry Battalion, World War 2
- Not Forgotten, 121945 Aircraftman Class 1 Philip ETHERTON, Royal Australian Air Force, World War 2
- Not Forgotten, 38423 Pilot Officer Peter Colin EDWARDS, Royal Australian Air Force, World War 2
- Not Forgotten, 3229 Private Arthur WERNDLY, 46 Battalion AIF, and 4090 Frederick Owen WERNDLY, 32 Battalion AIF, World War 1
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