World War 1, Europe, Artillery Horses, 1917

1917
Overview

Soldiers observing a team of dead horses in harness. The constant effort of moving guns forward to remain in action brought gun teams within the range of enemy guns. Casualties were frequent with up to 800 horse casualties per day being recorded.

Historical information

Different types were suited to different military roles. Riding horses were used in the cavalry and as officers’ mounts. Draught horses switched from pulling buses to hauling heavy artillery guns or supply wagons. For example, the main British artillery weapon of the war - the 18-pounder - could be quickly maneuvered around the battlefield with a crew of ten men and six horses. By 1917, the British Army (including Empire and Dominion units) employed over 368,000 horses on the Western Front. The vast majority of these were draught or pack animals rather than cavalry horses. Over 130,000 Australian horses were shipped overseas for war service.

Details

Details

Registration number
cwa-org-32-P1979.390.2k
Item type
Contextual Information

The purple poppy is now worn to remember animals that have been victims of war.on 11 November, Remembrance Day, with the traditional red poppy and also on 24 February, ithe National Day for War Animals in Australia, which commemorate the deeds and sacrifices of animals in war.

Year
Australian Army Museum of Western Australia

Australian Army Museum of Western Australia

Organisation Details
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Good By Old Man
"Good By Old Man" based on the painting by Fortunio Montania

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