World War 1, Australia, Western Australia, 853 HAYES, 10 Light Horse
Photograph of 953 Trooper James Frederick Hayes from Maradong, 5th Reinforcements, enlisted 5 January 1915, returned 4 August 1919.
10 Light Horse was raised as a squadron, then a regiment in October 1914.and formed part of the 3rd Light Horse Brigade in Egypt. The Regiment served dismounted in Gallipoli and fought at the charge at the Nek on 7 August 1915, and at Hill 60 on 29-30 August. The only Victoria Cross awarded to a Light Horseman recognised the valour of Lieutenant Hugo Throssell at Hill 60.
After Gallipoli the Regiment was bought up to strength to defended Egypt from the Ottoman Army advancing on the Suez Canal. Through 1916 they drove the Turks across the deserts of Sinai, participating in the battles of Romani and Magdhaba.
In 1917 as part of the Desert Column they advanced into Palestine and participated in the bloody battles to break the Gaza-Beersheba line and helped capture Jerusalem. They participated in the Es Salt Raid in May 1918. In August they were equipped with swords and retrained as cavalry. In this role they took part in the rout of the Ottoman army in the Jordan Valley, a campaign the light horse referred to as "The Great Ride". In September the 10th was the first formed regiment to enter Damascus.
Turkey surrendered on 30 October 1918. After the end of the war, the regiment saw action in putting down the Egyptian uprising of 1919. The Regiment was one of the few to return home as a formed unit.
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Details
This photograph is part of the extensive Phil Sullivan 10th Light Horse Collection donated to the Army Museum in November 2023.
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Nearest geotagged records:
- World War 1, Australia, Western Australia, MacINTYRE, 10 Light Horse (5.5km away)
- World War 1, Australia, Western Australia, 3007 NELMES, 10 Light Horse (41.02km away)
- World War 1, Australia, Western Australia, 3367 PETCHELL, 10 Light Horse (41.15km away)
- World War 1, Australia, Western Australia, HEGGERTY, 10 Light Horse (41.15km away)
- World War 1, Australia, Western Australia, 904 EGERTON-WARBURTON, 10 Light Horse (41.18km away)
- World War 1, Australia, Western Australia, 3665 PALMER, 10 Light Horse (41.24km away)
- AWAS on Rottnest - WF54228 ROHAN (43.39km away)
- World War 1, Australia, Western Australia, MOORE, 10 Light Horse (43.4km away)
- AWAS on Rottnest - WF90465 SWEET (married WADE) (43.4km away)
- World War 1, Australia, Western Australia, 1438 SARRE, 10 Light Horse (43.4km away)
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Australian Army Museum of Western Australia
Australian Army Museum of Western Australia
Other items from Australian Army Museum of Western Australia
- World War 1, Australia, Western Australia, 956 LORD, 10 Light Horse
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- World War 1, Australia, Western Australia, 962 McLEAN, 10 Light Horse
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- World War 1, Australia, Western Australia, 964 NELSON, 10 Light Horse
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- World War 1, Australia, Western Australia, 970 ROBERTS, 10 Light Horse
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