WWI silk postcard with flags and flowers
c. 1915Embroidered silk postcard in the form of an envelope. The flap of the scalloped fabric envelope is bordered with white thread in decorative swirls.
At the top of the flap are two flags - a red ensign on the left and the French flag on the right, both with a triangular section removed from the centre edge creating two points. They are on gold flagpoles with gold finials.
A pink and white open flower on a leafy stem is suspended either side by two curved sections of red and blue beads. A sprig of leaves and two pink buds are depicted in each lower corner.
There may have been a small card inserted inside the flap when it was made and purchased, but this is not present.
The surrounds are made from embossed cream card with a decorative pattern of flowers, berries and leaves.
The reverse of the postcard is plain other than a line separating the areas for writing and address and lines for the address to be written on. The words 'Paris Depose Fabrication Francaise' are printed on the lower left.
According to the Australian War Memorial, woven silk postcards were first produced in Krefeld, Germany in 1898 as a combination of printed postcards and large woven silk pictures, known as Stevengraphs. The early cards were woven on machines. Being machine made, the woven cards always maintained a high standard.
Embroidered silk postcards were first made in 1900 for the Paris Exposition. The popularity of silk postcards peaked during World War One. A thriving cottage industry began around 1915 and the quality of the early silks was quite high. However later, to satisfy demand, the workmanship was often not quite as high.
Postcard companies began to employ women to produce silks on a rough assembly line basis. The cards were generally hand embroidered on strips of silk mesh with as many as 25 on a strip. They were mostly embroidered by French women in their homes and then sent to the factories for cutting and mounting on postcards.
Some postcards were made with little envelopes which could contain a smaller card with a sentimental message.
Production continued steadily through World War One, declining substantially in 1919, until ending around 1923. An estimated 10,000,000 hand made cards were produced from 1915 to 1919.
There are a large number of silk postcards in the collection, including several groupings relating to individual soldiers and their families.
Details
Details
On reverse of postcard:
"PARIS DEPOSE
FABRICATION FRANCAISE"
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