World War 1, Middle East, Imperial Camel Corps, 1918
1918Trooper with camel "on the way to Bethlehem"
Camels were well suited for the desert in Sinai and Palestine. They could carry around 145 kilograms and go without water for up to five days. Tens of thousands were used to get water to the soldiers, Later they were used to transport cameliers into battle, where the riders would dismount to fight.
The Imperial Camel Corps Brigade was formed in 1916 from British and Commonwealth troops and was attached to the Anzac Mounted Division. There were four regiments: the 1st and 3rd were Australian, the 2nd was British, and the 4th was a mix of New Zealanders and Australians. Each regiment had around 770 men, and at full strength the brigade contained almost 4,000 camels. In 1917 the brigade took part in the fighting at Gaza and Beersheba in Palestine. By the following year the country’s harsh terrain had made the camels less effective than horses. No longer needed, the Australian cameliers were transferred back to the light horse.
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Nearest geotagged records:
- World War 1, Middle East Palestine Bethlehem, 1918 (0.8km away)
- World War 1, South-West Asia, Palestine, Bethlehem, 10 Australian Light Horse, 1918 (0.83km away)
- World War 2, Palestine, Jerusalem, YMCA, 1943 (7.06km away)
- World War 1, Middle East Israel Jerusalem, Australian Flying Corps, 1917 (7.69km away)
- World War 2, Middle East, Palestine, Jerusalem,1941 (7.7km away)
- World War 2, Middle East Israel Jerusalem, 2/28 Battalion, 1942 (7.85km away)
- World War 2, Middle East, WILLOUGHBY, 2/11 Battalion, 1941 (7.85km away)
- World War 2, Middle East, Jerusalem, 2/11 Battalion, 1942 (7.86km away)
- World War 1, Australia, Western Australia, 1003 BANTOFT, 10 Light Horse (10.13km away)
- World War 1, Australia, Western Australia, 794 DWYER, 10 Light Horse (10.14km away)
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Australian Army Museum of Western Australia
Australian Army Museum of Western Australia
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